SKU: 64649916876

TNF-α Protein, Rat

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Description

TNF-α Protein, RatProduct Specification Species Rat Synonyms TNF , TNF alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF a, Cachectin, DIF, TNFA, TNFSF2 Accession P16599 Amino Acid Sequence Leu80 Leu235 Expression System E. coli Molecular Weight 17kDa (Reducing) Purity 95% by SDS PAGE Endotoxin <0. 1EU g Conjugation Unconjugated Tag No Tag Physical Appearance Lyophilized Powder Storage Buffer 20mM Tris, 300mM NaCl, pH8. 0 Reconstitution Reconstitute at 0. 1

Product Specification


Species Rat
Synonyms TNF-α, TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF-a, Cachectin, DIF, TNFA, TNFSF2
Accession P16599
Amino Acid Sequence

Leu80-Leu235

Expression System E.coli
Molecular Weight

17kDa (Reducing)

Purity >95% by SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin <0.1EU/μg
Conjugation Unconjugated
Tag No Tag
Physical Appearance Lyophilized Powder
Storage Buffer

20mM Tris, 300mM NaCl, pH8.0

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.1-1 mg/ml according to the size in ultrapure water after rapid centrifugation.

Stability & Storage

· 12 months from date of receipt, lyophilized powder stored at -20 to -80℃.

· 3 months, -20 to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

· 1 week, 2 to 8℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

· Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Reference

1.Hector J. et al. (2007) TNF-alpha alters visfatin and adiponectin levels in human fat. Horm Metab Res. 39(4): 250-255. 

2.Berthold-Losleben M. et al. (2008) The TNF-alpha System: Functional Aspects in Depression, Narcolepsy and Psychopharmacology. Curr Neuropharmacol. 6(3): 193-202.

Background

Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-α), is an inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages/monocytes during acute inflammation and is responsible for a diverse range of signaling events within cells, leading to necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha exerts many of its effects by binding to either a 55 kDa cell membrane receptor termed. TNFα activates signals through two receptors, TNF-R1, which is expressed on most cell types, and TNF-R2, which is expressed mainly on immune cells. TNFα can have many functions including, to stimulate of phagocytosis in macrophages, to chemoattract neutrophils, to increase insulin resistance and to induce fever.

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SKU: 64649916876

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4.3 ★★★★★
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Dani
Lexington, US
★★★★★ 3
real good
Format: Kindle
This was a solid read for the ABO universe. The characters are great. The smut scenes were well written. And the town is so cute I want to go there. It didn’t have much character development it just felt like I was getting to the characters as they were getting to know each other.
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on April 27, 2025
T
Tstar
New York, US
★★★★★ 5
So sweet
Format: Kindle
It’s so unexpectedly sweet that it sneaks up on you. Each character is so unique and charming. I love the openness and honesty among their pack. It really blows me away how wonderful this omegaverse trope plays out. I received a free copy of this book and am voluntarily leaving a review.
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Reviewed in the United States on March 21, 2026
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Queen of Anxiety
Belleville, US
★★★★★ 2
Needs editing
Format: Kindle
Cute storyline and promising characters, but the lack of editing is painful to read. I would love to read an edited version.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 10, 2025
A
Verified Purchase
Amanda
Chelsea, US
★★★★★ 5
A good read
Format: Kindle
A good read, just fluffy cuteness, no antagonism. I like all the characters. It could have used another round of editing however, glanfds being one error that cracked me up, and my personal pet peeve was that the author kept using the word fill instead of feel, which I promise you are not interchangeable haha, but it's definitely better than the majority of books I read on here mistake-wise.
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Reviewed in the United States on November 28, 2024
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Verified Purchase
Cecy Melero
Bozeman, US
★★★★★ 4
amazing
Format: Kindle
Knot the Bride was a fantastic read! The characters were all amazing and well-developed. It was easy to like them all. Sophia, Luca, Nick, and Gavin were all perfect for each other. It was such a charming story that had me hooked the entire time. I did wish there were POVs from Luca, Nick, and Gavin but it was still an amazing book without it. I am excited to read the next book in the Willowside Omegaverse series! This is definitely a must-read for fans of omegaverse romance!. I received a free copy of this book and am voluntarily leaving a review.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 25, 2025

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